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+--- Thread: What is the difference between Anaconda Prompt and Anaconda Powershell Prompt? (/Thread-What-is-the-difference-between-Anaconda-Prompt-and-Anaconda-Powershell-Prompt)
What is the difference between Anaconda Prompt and Anaconda Powershell Prompt? - entomofaunae221507 - 07-21-2023
I am learning Python using Anaconda. Earlier I had only **Anaconda Prompt**. But after recent update of Anaconda through
conda update conda
I came to see **Anaconda Powershell Prompt**. Few commands I tried in new **Powershell Prompt** which I used to do earlier in **Anaconda Prompt**. These commands worked fine.
Now, my question is what is the reason behind giving 2 command prompts by Anaconda? Is there any difference between their functionalities or capabilities?
My OS is Windows 7 and Conda version is 4.6.12.
RE: What is the difference between Anaconda Prompt and Anaconda Powershell Prompt? - stereometry117 - 07-21-2023
Windows offers two command line environments, the traditional "Prompt" ([`cmd.exe`](
[To see links please register here]
)) and the newer ["PowerShell"]([To see links please register here]
). You can use Anaconda with either of these.The documentation for [Windows commands](
[To see links please register here]
) covers both.RE: What is the difference between Anaconda Prompt and Anaconda Powershell Prompt? - tema624 - 07-21-2023
First, for everything from executing python related commands (`python`, `ipython`, `jupyter`, `conda`, etc.) to running Python scripts (e.g. `python helloworld.py`), there is **no difference**. So there is no worry ;)
And then, the only difference, as the name suggests, is the **windows shell environment** in which you running `conda` commands: `cmd.exe` (Command Prompt) vs `powershell.exe`.
-----
Now let's talk a bit more about the difference: ([reference][1])
> Briefly, the [`cmd.exe`][2] is a simple shell introduced with Windows NT with the same basic syntax and functionality as DOS. It has relatively limited capabilities, especially when compared to *Unix/Linux shells*.
>
> And [PowerShell][3] is a modern shell implementation with all sorts of extra goodies (e.g. commands colorful highlight).
So, in **Anaconda Powershell Prompt**, you can run some powershell commands like these:
```powershell
> $PSVersionTable
Name Value
---- -----
PSVersion 5.1.18362.752
PSEdition Desktop
PSCompatibleVersions {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0...}
BuildVersion 10.0.18362.752
CLRVersion 4.0.30319.42000
WSManStackVersion 3.0
PSRemotingProtocolVersion 2.3
SerializationVersion 1.1.0.1
> $env:PATH
C:\Users\user-name\anaconda3;C:\Users\user-name\anaconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin;...
```
But in **Anaconda Prompt**, above commands would not be recognized, you can run this though:
```cmd
>ver
Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.18363.815]
```
-----
And under the hood, **Anaconda Powershell Prompt** and **Anaconda Prompt** just two *shortcuts* invoking different commands:
```
%windir%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -NoExit -Command "& '%USERPROFILE%\anaconda3\shell\condabin\conda-hook.ps1' ; conda activate '%USERPROFILE%\anaconda3' "
```
```
%windir%\System32\cmd.exe "/K" %USERPROFILE%\anaconda3\Scripts\activate.bat %USERPROFILE%\anaconda3
```
[![enter image description here][4]][4]
[1]:
[To see links please register here]
[2]:[To see links please register here]
[3]:[To see links please register here]
[4]: